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<< CYBERCRIME & FINANCIAL CRIME
FELIX SOLDNER




RESEARCH TITLE: Detecting online consumer fraud with data science techniques

Abstract: The internet provides vast amounts of information. More and more people engage in online activities through social media platforms (Facebook, Twitter, etc.) or online markets (e-bay, Amazon, etc.). Such environments enable individuals with malicious intentions to affect massive amounts of people. Authorities have the problem of finding such individuals. The amount of data available is simply too much to be analyzed by humans alone. However, the current information technology enables proficient analyses and inferences from large amounts of data, which can support authorities in their work.

Automated methods, such as machine learning (ML) or natural language processing (NLP) techniques are a viable solution to that problem. These techniques are able to meaningful analyse enormous amounts of data. NLP methods can extract grammatical or semantic information from text. For example, finding linguistic commonalities of fraudulent advertisements can be utilised to train ML classifiers, which can then categorise advertisements in being fraudulent or non-fraudulent.

It is aimed to utilise such automated methods to support authorities in their work with huge amounts of data. Gathering insights from companies and authorities from past crimes will help to establish criteria, which the automated methods will operate on. The goal of this research is to combine human knowledge and data science techniques to detect and prevent online fraud.

About Felix – click here to Read More

I have a wide interest in many research areas, which led me to study Psychology, Biomimetics as well as Brain and Cognitive Sciences. Following this, I developed an interest in data science, machine learning, and natural language processing, which I applied in deception detection projects and in my current Ph.D project. My current research focuses on how data science methods can facilitate the detection and prevention of online fraud.

Graduate teaching assistant in: Applied Data Science


Insights by Felix

Felix is a PhD researcher funded by the Dawes Centre for Future Crime at UCL


CONTACT FELIX


Languages spoken: English & German

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    Messed Up! 1: Richard Wortley on Effective Writing

    Three key lessons from Richard:

    1. Learn to be bold. Make arguments, don't just describe. Don't be afraid to disagree.
    2. Learn to write the chapter as if you already know everything and find the most effective way of organising and articulating them.
    3. Never use the word "this". It's almost always ambiguous.

    Messed Up! 2: Michael Frith & Chris Lin on Failing the Viva

    Three key lessons from Michael and Chris:

    1. Don't worry about it.
    2. Know your thesis (which you should because you wrote it!)
    3. Don't take it too seriously. Your examiners want to have a humane conversation.

    Messed Up! 3: Paul Gill on Fund Fiction

    Three key lessons from Paul:

    1. You need an idea that you can sell to someone, ideas that have impact orientation.
    2. For theme set funding calls: You need to know where that topic came from, how and why it was set, where the problem came from.
    3. Be organised; know your deadlines, manage partners and budget, comply with call requirements.

    Messed Up! 4: Kate Bowers on presenting

    Three key lessons from Kate:

    1. Make sure you tell a story. Remember it is a different skill from writing up research, so make sure you prepare that story. Have a clear message and prepared it in advance.
    2. Rehearse. Make sure you are within time limits.
    3. Own it and just be who you are. Remember that you are doing it for yourself. Remember why you are doing it and that you can do it in your own way with your own personality.

    Messed Up! 5: Ella Cockbain on Media Relations

    The video for this episode is not yet available.

    Three key lessons from Ella:

    1. Be careful about what and how you say it.
    2. Be brave. Stand up for what is right and back yourself.
    3. Take care of yourself.

    Messed Up! 6: Kartikeya Tripathi on Ethics

    Three key lessons from Kartikeya:

    1. Keep on doing research in difficult environments. Embrace the ethical challenges of doing research in these settings.
    2. There is a lot of data out there that will bring up very difficult ethical questions. Think about answering these questions.
    3. Understand your audience. Do your research on the research setting. Understand the context and the people and then convey the message effectively; not everything needs to be communicated in a format.

    Messed Up! 7: Jyoti Belur on paper rejections

    Three key lessons from Jyoti:

    1. Don’t take it personally. Let your anger play out. Talk to somebody about it.
    2. Accept that the revisions have to be made.
    3. Make the revision in the spirit of constructive critical feedback.

    Messed Up! 8: Toby Davies on Early Teaching Mistakes

    Three key lessons from Toby:

    1. Keep it simple. Don't over complicate the task. Focus on doing a good lecture.
    2. Beware of the administrative side of running a module. If something weird can happen, it will happen.
    3. Imagine how it would be to teach yourself if you knew nothing of the subject. Write step by step of the story line so you can identify the gaps.

    Messed Up! 9: Alex Bish on Tackling Procrastination

    Three key lessons from Alex:

    • Learn what works for you by testing plenty of different things.
    • Find a routine that makes you happy and that will bring you stability wherever you find yourself.
    • Try breathing work. It clears your mind and it's powerful.

    Messed Up! 10: Patricio Estevez-Soto on finding a job through rejections

    Three key lessons from Patricio:

    • Be strategic about what job you want to get. Plan toward this job/career.
    • Do not be discouraged from applying to a job, even when you think you are not strong enough. It is better to go through the experience than not taking the chance.
    • Do not be discouraged from not getting the job. Regard it as a learning moment to improve for your next application.

    Messed Up! 11: Vaseem Khan on the most common PhD pitfalls

    Watch or listen on YouTube or Spotify:

    Three key lessons from Vas:

    • Value the people: learn how to work with others.
    • Plan toward your long-term goals: be sensible and organised, to maximise the chance you'll achieve these goals.
    • Have fun in what you do.

    Messed Up! 12: Alina Ristea on adapting to new environments

     Watch or listen on YouTube or Spotify:

    Three key lessons from Alina:

    • Ask questions.
    • Learn from the locals: socialise, even if you are shy, to make a few new friends.
    • Balance work with leisure: do not miss out on exploring new places while you are there next to working.

    Messed Up! 13: Sherry Nakhaeizadeh on controversial research

    Three key lessons from Sherry:

    • Remember that science is open but people are not. People tend to be quite narrow minded, keep this at the back of your mind.
    • You will come a long way with grace and manners. It is really easy to become bitter and angry and act on your negative emotions. It is always harder for people to respond poorly to you if you continue to show respect for yourself and others by keeping calm.
    • Let the data speak for itself. Be open to the fact that the interpretation of the data may differ between scientists and researchers. If the data is there, trust it and let the interpretations come.

    Messed Up! 14: David Suber on adapting to the realities of fieldwork

    Three key lessons from David:

    • Inform yourself beforehand and do the boring legwork. Talk to people who have done the fieldwork in those areas before and learn from their experience.
    • Allow more time for the trip. Give yourself time to be unproductive and don't let the situation get under your skin.
    • Factor in support from the start. Consider the aftermath of the experience and recovery support.

    Messed Up! 15: Mohammed Almazrouei on coping with stress in PhD research

     Listen on Spotify:

    Three key lessons from Mohammed:

    • Enjoy the PhD journey. There will be ups and downs work towards a work life balance and enjoy the process. Stress is normal.
    • Build a supportive network. An active and selective group of people (friends, family, colleagues, and supervisors) that you can trust.
    • Break projects down into manageable tasks. Focus on the next small achievement.